LIST OF TABLES
TABLE  

A-1

A comparison of evaluation types (after Long 1984:417).

A-2

Korean schools and teachers (April 1, 1996) (based on figures from the ministry of education website). 

A-3

Number of students per class  (based on figures from the Ministry of Education website). 

A-4

Rate of students entering a higher school  (based on figures from the Ministry of Education website). 

A-5

English education in Korea (based on Lee 1991).

A-6

Cultural learning styles (based on Scovel 1994:214).

A-7

Interaction characteristics of Koreans (based on Hofstede 1986:312-15). 

A-8

Classroom expectations (based on Cortazzi 1990:62).

A-9

Definitions of autonomy in second language learning.

A-10

List of questions relating to the promotion of learner autonomy in the classroom (Wenden 1991b:3). 

A-11

Levels for encouraging learner autonomy (Nunan, 1997:195).

A-12

The macro-skills of language counselling (Kelly 1996:95).

A-13

The micro-skills of language counselling (Kelly 1996:96).

A-14

Pedagogical, cultural and political concerns relating to the promotion of learner autonomy. 

A-15

Cognitive learning strategy definitions (Chamot 1987; O'Malley & Chamot 1990) (adapted from Wenden 1991b:21). 

A-16

Learning strategies and their definitions (adapted from Chamot & Kupper 1989:15-17). 

A-17

Comparison of strategy-assessment types (Oxford 1996a:35-6).

A-18

Research findings relating to learner training.

A-19

Survey of findings in self-assessment research (based on Oscarson 1997, 175-187). 

A-20

Sources of motivation (Van Lier 1996:105).

A-21

Factors effecting motivation (from Schmidt et al. 1996).

A-22

Kolb's four stages of learning (adapted from Skehan 1998:246).

A-23

Learning Style Preference Means According to Language Background (Reid 1987:96). 

A-24

Stages of information processing and concepts of style (Skehan 1998:255). 

A-25

Details of studies of associations between student outcomes and classroom environment (based on Fraser 1986:91-92). 

A-26

Major curriculum components of second language programmes (Stern 1983:436). 

A-27

Language syllabus design: two types (White 1988:44).

A-28

The formal syllabus. Compiled from Breen (1987a:85-87).

A-29

The functional syllabus. Compiled from Breen (1987a:88-90).

A-30

The CTP Model. Adapted from White (1988:103).

A-31

The Task-based syllabus. Based on Breen (1987b:161-164).

A-32

Research on task types. Based on Nunan (1993:60) and Skehan (1998:116-117). 

A-33

Methods of analysing tasks for selection in task-based syllabi.

A-34

Tasks of ascending difficulty (Brown et al 1984).

A-35

Analysis of tasks using Pica et al's (1993) framework (Skehan 1998:105). 

A-36

Selective goal influences from task characteristics (Skehan 1998). 

A-37

Factors influencing task-difficulty (adapted from Skehan 1998:135) 

A-38

Research findings related to task-selection according to pedagogic options (based on Long & Crookes 1993:41). 

A-39

Structures for projects

A-40

The task-based syllabus - review of problems.

A-41

TWA: Introduction section needs analyses.

A-42

TWA – reflective instruments

A-43

The CMI curriculum (adapted from Van Lier 1996:11).

A-44

Comparison of standardised testing and authentic assessment (Kohonen 1999:285). 

A-45

Differences between criterion-referenced tests and norm-referenced tests (Brown 1995:12). 

A-46

Methodological stages in implementing tasks (Skehan 1996a:54). 

A-47

Conversation English courses, class details 1997 – 1999.

A-48

Student registrations during the period of study.

A-49

The relationship between ideology, curriculum models and innovation (White 1988:132). 

A-50

ANULC Programme framework (textbooks).

A-51

Freshman syllabus design issues (based on Breen & Candlin 1980:93-4). 

A-52

Analysis of some published rating scales (Lee 1991:280).

A-53

Research instrument 1, part 1.

A-54

Research instrument 1, part 2.

A-55

Research instrument 2, Section A: "My contribution in class”.

A-56

Research instrument 2, Section B: "Do we need more of anything?” 

A-57

Research instrument 2, Section C: "The teacher”.

A-58

Research instrument 2, Section D: "The English lessons in the Language Centre”.

A-59

Research instrument 2, Section E: "General”.

A-60

Research instrument 4: ANU student evaluation instrument. 

A-61

Research instrument 5: Student interview questions.

A-62

Research instrument 6: Teacher-interview questions.

A-63

Research instrument 1 (self-assessment) results, 1998, 1999.

A-64

Research instrument 2: (student questionnaire), December 1998 results (numbers and percentages). 

A-65

Research instrument 2: (student questionnaire), June 1999 results (numbers and percentages). 

A-66

Research instrument 3: (teacher questionnaire): December 1998, percentage results. 

A-67

Research instrument 3: (teacher questionnaire): June 1999, percentage results. 

A-68

Research instrument 3: (teacher questionnaire): December 1999, percentage results. 

A-69

Abbreviations used in appendices A-70 & A-71. 

A-70

University Student Questionnaire, June 1998.

A-71

University Student Questionnaire, December 1998.

A-72

Research instrument 6: Condensed results.

A-73

Research instrument 6: Teachers' responses, question 1. 

A-74

Research instrument 6: Teachers' responses, question 2. 

A-75

Research instrument 6: Teachers' responses, question 3. 

A-76

Research instrument 6: Teachers' responses, question 4. 

A-77

Research instrument 6: Teachers' responses, question 5. 

A-78

Research instrument 6: Teachers' responses, question 6. 

A-79

Research instrument 6: Teachers' responses, question 7. 

A-80

Research instrument 6: Teachers' responses, question 8. 

A-81

Research instrument 6: Teachers' responses, question 9..

A-82

Research instrument 6: Teachers' responses, general remarks about the programme. 

A-83

Research instrument 6: Teachers' responses, general remarks about autonomy and independence. 

A-84

A-Research instrument 6: Teachers' responses, general remarks about the classroom environment. 

A-85

A-Research instrument 6: Teachers' responses, general remarks about self-assessment. 

A-86

Research instrument 6: Teachers' responses, general remarks about the students. 

A-87

Research instrument 6: Teachers' responses, general remarks about the teachers. 

A-88

Research instrument 6: Teachers' responses, general remarks about the textbooks. 

A-89

Research instruments 2 & 3, Section A – student/teacher comparison (totals). 

A-90

Research instruments 2 & 3, Section B – student/teacher comparisons. 

A-91

Research instruments 2 & 3, Section C – student/teacher comparisons. 

A-92

Research instruments 2 & 3, Section D – student/teacher comparisons. 

A-93

Research instruments 2 & 3, Section E – student/teacher comparisons. 

A-94

An affective/complex extension of Breen's (1987b) process paradigm in language syllabus design.

A-95

Activities in Chapter 1 of "Tell Me More!”

A-96

Activities in Project 1 of "The Way Ahead”.